Daily English Vocabulary
March -2023
Day 87 (01/03/2023)
Souvenir : A thing that is kept as a reminder of
a person, place, or event/స్మృతి చిహ్నము/स्मारिका.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Memento, Relic.
Antonym : Reject, Castaway.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : The recording provides a souvenir of a
great production.
Helm : A position of leadership/నాయకత్వము/पतवार.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Rudder, Leading.
Antonym : Stay in place, Walk.
Parts of speech : Noun & Verb also.
Usage : She stayed at the helm, alert for
tankers.
Day 88 (02/03/2023)
Grumpy : Irritable/ముక్కుమీద కోపం ఉండే వ్యక్తి/क्रोधी.
Origin : Unknown.
Synonym : Bad-Tempered, Crabby.
Antonym : Good-humored.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : His performance as the grumpy gateman.
Decimate : Remove a large percentage of/క్షీణించు/बरबाद करना.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Devastate, Annihilate.
Antonym : Bear, Build.
Parts of speech : Verb.
Usage : The project would decimate the fragile
wetland wilderness.
Day 89
(03/03/2023)
Fugitive : Quick to disappear/పారిపోయెడు/भगोड़ा.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Runaway, Renegade.
Antonym : Enduring, Lasting.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : He entertained a fugitive idea that
Barbara needed him.
Credibility : The quality of being trusted and believed
in/విశ్వసనీయత/विश्वसनीयता.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Trustworthiness, Reliability.
Antonym : Unlikelihood, Implausibility.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : The very public loss of credibility led
to the demise of the magazine.
Day 90 (04/03/2023)
Mockery : Teasing/అపహాస్యం/मजाक.
Origin : French.
Synonym : Joking, Sarcasm.
Antonym : Flattery, Adulation.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : After a mockery of a trial in London, he
was executed.
Outrage : An extremely strong reaction of anger/అవమానించు/ उल्लंघन.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Fury, Wrath.
Antonym : Calm, Gratify.
Parts of speech : Noun & Verb also.
Usage : Their behavior outraged all civilized
standards.
Day 91
(05/03/2023)
Witch : A person thought to have magic powers/మంత్రగత్తె/डायन.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Sorceress, Enchantress.
Antonym : Cherub, Angel.
Parts of speech : Noun & Verb also.
Usage : She witched Jake.
Emaciated : Abnormally thin or weak, especially
because of illness or a lack of food/దుర్బలమైన/निर्बल.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Skeletal, Skinny.
Antonym : Fat, Chubby.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : He was so emaciated that he could hardly
stand.
Day 92 (06/03/2023)
Vaguely : In a way that is unfocused or lacks
attention or absent-mindedly/అస్పష్టంగా/अनिश्च्त रूप से.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Approximately, Unclear.
Antonym : Exactly.
Parts of speech: Adverb.
Usage : He vaguely remembered talking to her
once.
Nebulous : In the form of a cloud or haze/మబ్బు వలె వుండే/अस्पष्ट.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Indistinct, Foggy.
Antonym : Clear.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : A giant nebulous glow.
Day 93 (07/03/2023)
Ecstatic : Feeling or expressing overwhelming
happiness or joyful excitement/పారవశ్యం/उन्मादपूर्ण.
Origin : Greek.
Synonym : Enraptured, Elated.
Antonym : Miserable.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : An ecstatic vision of God.
Akin : Of similar nature or character/పోలిక ఉన్న/संबंधी.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Related, Comparable.
Antonym : Unlike.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : My parents were akin, probably half
cousins.
Day 94 (08/03/2023)
Fester : Become more intense, especially through
long-term neglect/చీముపట్టు/सड़ना.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Ferment, Brew.
Antonym : Abate, Lessen.
Parts of speech : Verb.
Usage : Below the surface, the old antagonisms
festered.
Enmity : A state or feeling of active
opposition/విరోధము/शत्रुता.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Hostility, Animosity.
Antonym : Friendship, Goodwill.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : Decades of enmity between the two
countries.
Day 95
(09/03/2023)
Banquet : An elaborate and formal meal for many
people/విందు/भोज.
Origin : French.
Synonym : Feast, Treat.
Antonym : Snack.
Parts of speech : Noun & Verb also.
Usage : The Austrian emperor's lavish banquets.
Portrait : A painting of a person, especially
one depicting only the face and shoulders/రూప చిత్రము/चित्र.
Origin : French.
Synonym : Painting, Drawing.
Antonym : Landscape, Profile.
Parts of speech : Noun & Adjective.
Usage : A portrait of George III.
Day 96 (10/03/2023)
Reparations : The making of amends for a wrong
one has done, by paying money to or otherwise helping those who have been
wronged/నష్టపరిహారాలు/क्षतिपूर्ति.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Amends, Compensation.
Antonym : Sympathy, Penalty.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : The courts required a convicted offender
to make financial reparation to his victim.
Bonhomie : Cheerful friendliness/ఉల్లాసం/खुशमिज़ाजी.
Origin : French.
Synonym : Warmth, Good Nature.
Antonym : Coldness.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : He exuded good humor and bonhomie.
Day 97
(11/03/2023)
Ingrained : A habit firmly fixed/difficult to
change/పాతుకుపోయింది
/जमा हुआ.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Entrenched, Established.
Antonym : Transient.
Parts of speech : Verb & Adjective.
Usage : His deeply ingrained Catholic
convictions.
Culminates : Reach a climax or point of highest
development/పరాకాష్ట/खत्म.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Come to a head, Build up to.
Antonym : Start, Begin.
Parts of speech : Verb.
Usage : The tensions and disorders which
culminated in World War II.
Day 98 (12/03/2023)
Amok : Uncontrolled manner/ఉత్సుకత/आपे से बाहर.
Origin : Portuguese.
Synonym : Frantically, Madly.
Antonym : Calmly, Placidly.
Parts of speech : Adverb.
Usage : The kids are running amok around the
house.
Altercation : A noisy argument, especially in
public/వాగ్వాదం
/तकरार.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Disagreement, War of words.
Antonym : Agreement, Calm.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : I had an altercation with the conductor.
Day 99
(13/03/2023)
Scuffle : A short, confused fight or struggle at
close quarters/గందరగోళంగా పెనుగులాడు/लड़ाई.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Tussle, Brawl.
Antonym : Calm, Peace.
Parts of speech : Noun & Verb.
Usage : He heard the scuffle of feet.
Orchestrated : Arrange or score (music) for
orchestral performance/ఏర్చరచు/करवाया.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Arrange, Adapt.
Antonym : Divide, Ignore.
Parts of speech : Verb.
Usage : The song cycle was stunningly arranged and
orchestrated.
Day 100 (14/03/2023)
Confetti : Small pieces of colored paper thrown
during a celebration such as a wedding/కాన్ఫెట్టి/कंफ़ेद्दी.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Paper.
Antonym : Uncover.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : At midnight, we all cheered and threw
confetti.
Ploy : A cunning plan or action designed to turn
a situation to one's own advantage/ఆలోచన/चाल.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Tactic, Gambit.
Antonym : Undock, Refrain.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : This was widely interpreted as a ploy to
buy time in order to consolidate his position.
Day 101
(15/03/2023)
Bracing : Fresh and invigorating/బ్రేసింగ్/प्राणपोषक.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Invigorating, Stimulating.
Antonym : Tiring.
Parts of speech : Adjective & Verb.
Usage : The bracing sea air.
Vigil : A period of keeping awake during the
time usually spent asleep, especially to keep watch or pray/జాగరణ/जागरण.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Observance, Patrol.
Antonym : Fall asleep, Anesthetize.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : My birdwatching vigils lasted for hours.
Day 102 (16/03/2023)
Hillock : A small hill/చిన్నకొండ/ छोटी पहाड़ी.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Mound, Elevation.
Antonym : Outfield, Natural depression.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : The children are playing on the hillock.
Plunder : Steal goods from (a place or person),
typically using force and in a time of war or civil disorder/దోచుకొను/लूट.
Origin : German.
Synonym : Pillage, Rob.
Antonym : Give, Aid.
Parts of speech : Noun & Verb.
Usage : Looters moved into the disaster area to
plunder stores.
Day 103
(17/03/2023)
Vitiate : Spoil or impair the quality or
efficiency of/విసిగించు/दूषित करना.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Corrupt, Debase.
Antonym : Allow, Help.
Parts of speech : Verb.
Usage : Development programs have been vitiated
by the rise in population.
Dogged : Having or showing tenacity and grim
persistence/దగ్గుపాటి/हठी.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Pursue, Stalk.
Antonym : Hesitant, Halfhearted.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : Success required dogged determination.
Day 104 (18/03/2023)
Acquisition : The learning or developing of a
skill, habit, or quality/సముపార్జన/अर्जन.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Accession, Asset.
Antonym : Loss, Need.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : The acquisition of management skills.
Whimsical : Playfully quaint or fanciful,
especially in an appealing and amusing way/విచిత్రమైన/ सनकी.
Origin : Unknown Origin.
Synonym : Fanciful, Mischievous.
Antonym : Boring, Normal.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : A whimsical sense of humor.
Day 105
(19/03/2023)
Arbitrary : Based on random choice or personal
whim, rather than any reason or system./ఏకపక్ష/विवेकाधीन.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Capricious, Irrational.
Antonym : Rational, Reasoned.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : His mealtimes were entirely arbitrary.
Diktat : An order or decree imposed by someone
in power without popular consent/ఆజ్ఞలు/फरमानों.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Ruling, Directive.
Antonym : Appeal, Bid.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : A diktat from the Bundestag.
Day 106 (20/03/2023)
Amiable : Having or displaying a friendly and
pleasant manner/ప్రీతిపాత్రమైన/सौम्य.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Lovable, Charming.
Antonym : Unfriendly, Disagreeable.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : An amiable, unassuming fellow.
Brisk : Active, fast, and energetic/చురుకైన/चालाक.
Origin : French.
Synonym : Bright, Lively.
Antonym : Sluggish, Slow.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : A good brisk walk.
Day 107
(21/03/2023)
Reluctant : Unwilling and hesitant/disinclined/అయిష్టముగా/अनिच्छुक.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Resistant, Shy.
Antonym : Willing, Eager.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : I was having such a good time I was
reluctant to leave.
Queer : Strange/విచిత్రమైన/विचित्र.
Origin : German.
Synonym : Unusual, Peculiar.
Antonym : Ordinary, Conventional.
Parts of speech : Adjective &
Verb(Informal).
Usage : She had a queer feeling that they were
being watched.
Day 108 (22/03/2023)
Nimble : Quick and light in movement/అతి చురుకైన/तेज़.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Agile, Acrobatic.
Antonym : Stiff, Clumsy.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : With a deft motion of her nimble
fingers.
Propensity : An inclination or natural tendency
to behave in a particular way/సహజమైన ధోరణి/सहजप्रवृत्ति.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Tendency, Readiness.
Antonym : Dislike, Inadequacy.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : A propensity for Peace.
Day 109
(23/03/2023)
Rectitude : Morally correct behavior/నైతికంగా సరైన/सादगी.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Righteousness, Virtue.
Antonym : Infamy, Dishonesty.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : Maddie is a model of rectitude.
Pontificate : Express one's opinions in a way
considered annoyingly pompous and dogmatic/ఆశ్రయించవచ్చు/प्रधान पादरी.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Hold forth, Moralize.
Antonym : Whisper, Keep quiet.
Parts of speech : Verb & Noun.
Usage : He was pontificating about art and
history.
Day 110 (24/03/2023)
Deceitful : Guilty of or misleading others/మోసం/धोखा.
Origin : French.
Synonym : Dishonest, Untruthful.
Antonym : Honest, True.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : Such an act would have been deceitful
and irresponsible.
Reprisal : An act of retaliation/ప్రతీకారం/प्रतिहिंसा.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Counterattack, Revenge.
Antonym : Forgiveness, Kindness.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : Enemy officers suffered harsh reprisals.
Day 111
(25/03/2023)
Pilfer : Steal (typically things of relatively
little value)/దొంగలు/चोरी करने वाले.
Origin : French.
Synonym : Rob, Loot.
Antonym : Give, Return.
Parts of speech : Verb.
Usage : She produced the handful of coins she
had managed to pilfer.
Humble : Lower (someone) in dignity or
importance/వినయపూర్వకమైన/विनम्र.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Respectful, Obsequious.
Antonym : Proud, Overbearing.
Parts of speech : Adjective (Verb also).
Usage : I knew he had humbled himself to ask for
my help.
Day 112 (26/03/2023)
Commiseration : Sorrow for the misfortunes of
others/compassion/జాలి/समवेदना.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Condolences, Comfort.
Antonym : Mercilessness, Disdain.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : The other actors offered him clumsy
commiseration.
Sympathy : Feelings of pity/సానుభూతి/सहानुभूति.
Origin : Greek.
Synonym : Consolation, Solace.
Antonym : Indifference.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : They had great sympathy for the flood
victims.
Day 113
(27/03/2023)
Slipshod : (Typically of a person or method of
work) characterized by a lack of care, thought, or organization/జారిపోయిన/असावधानीपूर्ण.
Origin : English.
Synonym : Careless, Slapdash.
Antonym : Careful, Meticulous.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : He'd caused many problems with his
slipshod management.
Retaliatory : (Of an action) characterized by a
desire for revenge/ప్రతీకార/प्रतिशोध का.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Punishing, Disciplinary.
Antonym : Beneficial, Rewarding.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : Fears of a retaliatory attack by the
victim's friends.
Day 114 (28/03/2023)
Frugal : Sparing or economical with regard to
money or food/పోడిమిగల/मितव्ययी.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Thrifty, Sparing.
Antonym : Extravagant.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : He led a remarkably frugal existence.
Lavish : Sumptuously rich, elaborate, or
luxurious/అమిత వ్యయము చేసెడు/अतिव्ययी.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Sumptuous, Lush.
Antonym : Meager.
Parts of speech : Adjective & Verb also.
Usage : A lavish banquet.
Day 115
(29/03/2023)
Valor : Great courage in the face of danger,
especially in battle/శౌర్యం/वीरता.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Bravery, Fearlessness.
Antonym : Cowardice.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : The medals are awarded for acts of
valor.
Cowardice : Lack of bravery/పిరికితనం/बुज़दिली.
Origin : French.
Synonym : Timidity, Pusillanimity.
Antonym : Bravery, Courage.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : Not standing up for someone who's being
bullied shows cowardice.
Day 116 (30/03/2023)
Clumsiness : The quality of being awkward or
careless in one's movements/వికృతం/भद्दापन.
Origin : Scandinavian.
Synonym : Awkward, Ungainly.
Antonym : Graceful.
Parts of speech : Noun.
Usage : My bumbling clumsiness.
Tactless : Having or showing a lack of
adroitness and sensitivity in dealing with others or with difficult issues/యుక్తిలేని/उद्दंड.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Insensitive, Thoughtless.
Antonym : Tactful, Diplomatic.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : A tactless remark.
Day 117
(31/03/2023)
Liberal : Open to new ideas/ఉదారవాద/उदारवादी.
Origin : Latin.
Synonym : Tolerant, Broad-minded.
Antonym : Narrow-minded, Bigoted.
Parts of speech : Noun & Adjective.
Usage : She dissented from the decision, joined
by the court's liberals.
Dogmatic : Inclined to lay down principles as
incontrovertibly true/
పిడివాదం/कट्टर.
Origin : Greek.
Synonym : Opinionated, Assertive.
Antonym : Low-key, Tentative.
Parts of speech : Adjective.
Usage : He gives his opinion without trying to
be dogmatic.
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